Chanae

 
 
 

I am Chanae Baker. I'm born and raised here in Gainesville. Everyone calls me an activist. I call myself—I'm just a mom. Every decision that I make, it is for not just my children, but the children that are here in this community. Many things that I do, they are personal. Because I see both sides. So I was a child that was raised in, actually, East Gainesville. I always tell people that. Every project they have, I've lived in. So I actually lived on Sugarhill. It's called Woodland Park, is the appropriate name, but we call it Sugarhill. I actually lived in Kennedy Homes before they tore it down. I actually lived on Fifth Avenue. So now, being a person that has left Gainesville and actually returned, I now live in West Gainesville. So now we live in, just a more developed and much nicer area. So we actually live in Weatherly, which is right by Santa Fe College.

 

Where did you go to school and what was that like?

 

For me, I actually went to school at JJ Finley the entire time I was in elementary school. I went to Westwood Middle School, and then I ended up over at Eastside High School. For me, at the time that I went to school, the school was good. I am a product of this public school system and I am the proof of, if you adequately educate someone, how empowering that could be. But for me things were actually different. I actually was in gifted starting in second grade, so for me the education that I received was different from even all my other counterparts. Because I was in gifted. So I was always the token Black person. I was always the only Black student in particular classes. I didn't have my first Black teacher until I was actually in middle school, when I was in sixth grade. Even by the time I had went to middle school, I was the only Black face that my teacher saw all day long. So out of five classes, I would be the only gifted child in the particular classrooms on that particular track. So that was very different. I learned a lot, because the kids I went to school with, they experienced a lot of things that I didn't experience because I came from the projects or because I was poor. So that was very eye-opening, too. I didn't really have an identity. I am a Black woman named Chanae. I wanted to be a mixed or a White girl named Robin or Stacy. I wanted to understand why my parents would give me a name like Chanae. It wasn't until I got much older to be able to embrace that. So for me, everybody that I saw doing something positive didn't look like me. And it wasn't until I actually got older to see what a major impact that was. So for me, from elementary through middle school, I was always remembered as the quiet girl. Cause I never said much. Always sat in the room, because I was the person that was different from everybody and just listened. It wasn't until I got to Eastside, which is the school I didn't want to go to. So actually I was on track to go to IB and refused to go because I wanted to go to Gainesville High School with all my friends. I ended up having to move in with my aunt and my uncle who were zoned to Eastside, so I ended up going to Eastside. And I had to take honors and AP classes because I chose not to go to IB. So, it was there where kids looked like me. I had teachers that looked like me, that I actually found my voice, and became a person that was very outspoken. And who kind of transitioned into who I am.

 

What was it like to finally see yourself in your teachers?

 

Well, what happens is your goals and what you see yourself doing, those things change. Prior to that, when you really don't see anyone doing anything, your aspirations are very minimal. Me and my friends actually talk about that—we often talked about going to college, but we kinda didn't know what we were going for or what to do, because none of our parents had actually gone to college and completed it. Even when it came to filling out college applications and financial aid, we were having to migrate and figure those things out ourselves, because there was no one who was actually able to do that with us or for us. Because it's something our parents had not been able to do, or had not had the opportunity to actually do. So what happened is we were able to be able to motivate each other. So if something got hard or difficult, I had friends who had the same goals. I had teachers who actually had done it, so I could actually look to them to ask for that help. And to actually say, "Okay, I could go to college." I can actually do this. I don't have to just go work at Shands. I don't have to go be support staff at the University of Florida. There's a whole world that's actually out there for me. And so, for that, it makes you start to feel good about yourself. So, you become empowered. So your self-esteem level and things like that actually go up, because there's something that's working towards you. You're kinda not just floating through life.

 

Can you share more about your transition to Eastside High?

 

At that time, you really don't think about it. Because, too, when you're kids, especially mine, we don't have choices. We roll with whatever. Especially if you poor kids, or kids who really don't have any means. Whatever happens, happens. So sometimes you could have to move just because you got evicted. So then you're picked up and have to move in the middle of a school year. So you really don't think about where I was. Everybody was predominantly White and Black. It's just—this is what happens. This is where it is. But even Eastside is different because it's still a school within a school. So because of IB, I remember all the kids that I went to school with, we were no longer in classes together, except in my higher-level classes. Because I took math analysis, which was considered an IB class. But because I was more advanced, I still have to go and take a lot of those classes. So my friends and things like that changed. I remember a friend of mine, me and him have been best friends since were in kindergarten. We walked to school together and everything. And I remember him coming to me my sophomore year, and he says, "Hey." And he actually went to IB and I didn't. He was like, "I need to start hanging with you and your friends because I'd like to be popular." And I'm like, "Popular? Me? Popular?" It was something we never thought about. And he's actually mixed. So he is half African-American, half Italian. He never knew the Italian side of his family because his mom had to choose. And she chose her family over him. So for him, it was kind of been more out of place, because now you're in a place where more people actually look more like the Black side of you, which is the side of the family that raised you. And that was something that became very important to him. So his choice was to go to IB, but he wasn't able to choose his friends. So because I ended up at Eastside anyway, I was able to have a different demographic and subsection of friends. So he was able to come and actually be a part of that. So those were kinda the only choices that we had. We could choose our friends. We really couldn't choose our classes. We really couldn't choose where we decided to go. We couldn't choose what field trips we went on. We had to just roll with a lot of things. But what was interesting is, all of the good that came out of, like, the major program and the honors program, that never was shared. And you still see that now at Eastside. So everything was always about IB. So if IB got in trouble, it was always swept up under the rug. If those students got in trouble. If they did something great, the world knew it. Whereas us—when I was at Eastside, our honors program was the number one honors program actually in the county. But we didn't get accolades for that. It's something we knew. It's something we took a sense of pride in. But it was actually omitted from the larger conversation.

 

Can you describe the differences you’ve seen between local public and private schools? And between East and West Gainesville?

Alachua County Public School busses lined up

Yes. I can actually describe the disparities between public and private school. And then also Out East and Out West. I like to let people know and understand, because I've experienced all of them. So as a parent, I actually pulled my children out of public school. I pulled two of them out and put them in private school. And the reason that I did that is because we moved here from another state. So my kids never had been educated here. And it was not a good transition for them. So they left a school system where them actually being Black was important, and it was viewed as an actual good thing. They were told that the world was theirs. They learned Black history and they had that sense of self. I remember my son telling me, he was like, "Boy, I am so glad I did not learn Black history here." He said, "Because this is the Whitest Black history lesson I've ever had." And I wanted him to actually explain that. And for example, they could talk about Reconstruction, but the Black people who actually impacted Reconstruction are omitted from the conversation. So you hear about Reconstruction, you hear about Andrew Johnson, so you always hear about, basically, the great White savior and what they did in Reconstruction. Whereas, where he came from, we know that Black history is American history. So there's not anything that separate it. So there's a great sense of pride in who you are. So that was number one. Number two, the school system was actually very advanced. Number one in technology. So in middle school, each child actually had a laptop they were issued, so you could either use your own laptop and then they would put the software on there, or they would issue a laptop by the school to make sure that everyone was successful. There was not high-stakes testing there, as well. So therefore, children could actually be who they are, and they could actually focus on their strengths and not just actually taking a test. Once we got here, my children who are fully—I had a son who was an honors student and actually he only needed three credits to graduate, which was very interesting because the school system thought that was so shocking. And when he got here, he was actually—I couldn't figure out why his senior year, he kinda lost that emphasis on education and knowing what he wanted to do. Literally I was spending—up to three or four o'clock in the morning with him watching him do assignments that he already knew how to do, because he doesn't project getting here. Finally, after he graduated, he shared with me that when he arrived, they told him he didn't have to do anything to get his diploma. It was made very clear that all he had to do was show up to class, and if he showed up to class, he would graduate. So although I had instilled in him the importance of the hard work and not just getting the piece of paper, but how you're getting it—he was like, "Mom, I'm a teenager. So I'm gonna take the easy route out, of course." So they did things—like, he was in a math class that was more work than he wanted to do, so they moved him out of the math class without my permission. Actually, without my knowledge. I found out later on. So they did things just enough for him to be able to get by to get the piece of paper. Which was frustrating as a mom. With my second son, he actually does have learning disabilities, but he does exceptionally well. He always has. We would show up to meetings. I remember one meeting, it stood out. The guidance counselor. Number one, it was the second time we had met. And she was like, "Oh, I don't think we've met." It was frustrating for me, because you have a file folder in front of you, so why would you not look at the file folder and say, "Okay, we have met." Refresh yourself on what we discussed so me and my son would seem important to you. And then in the meeting, she kept saying, "Oh my gosh, it's so amazing. He's on track to graduate. He has enough credits to be there." So it wasn't that my son had done anything exceptional. To her, because the expectation was that children that looked like him, or children with disabilities don't do well—she had to keep saying over and over that it was so shocking that he was actually on track to graduate, which is very frustrating as a parent. Even in that meeting, one of the options that we wanted was dual enrollment, in order to be able to do their construction course. And all she kept saying is, "Well, we don't need to do that, because they're gonna look at the testing." So it didn't matter all of the diligence and hard work, it didn't matter that he has A's and B's, it didn't matter that he'd overcome everything. He should be up for that. Her thing was, no, I had to tell her, "When you do your part, we'll do our part. And then we'll take care of it from there." And so he actually ended up testing very well, much better than any of us anticipated. So he does actually attend Buchholz, where he does a few classes there, and then he does the actual dual enrollment. But it was an opportunity in Georgia that's normal. You give your children all opportunities. For here, it was constantly, we want to take those opportunities and tell you what your child can't do instead of what they can do. Even with my daughter, so even in middle school. I have one who's very, very bright. Matter of fact, I went and got her tested, because she can't pass the FSA. So she's always at a level one or a level two. But she has a hundred and twenty-nine IQ, which means she's overly bright. With the matter of tests that we actually got, it's just the test anxiety because of the pressure they put on here. My other daughter, when we first got here, she had no FSA prep. She got a four and a five, that previous year. The following year, she only got two threes and then she got a five in physics. And it was because of anxiety. She didn't sleep any night before the test. Although I was a mom who didn't place that pressure, she was told by teachers that the Black kids here don't do well, and if you don't do well, you can't go into magnet programs. You can't do this. So she was told all the things she wouldn't be able to do. Her being so very serious-minded—since she's been seven she decided she was gonna be an attorney; she was gonna go to Stanford or Yale for law school. So for someone to tell her all the things she couldn't do if she didn't do well on this test, it actually became very counterproductive for her. So I pulled them out, and I placed them in private school. And people said, "Oh, things are better just because it's private school." But I want people to understand, it's not the private school, it's the culture of the private school. Which, now I'm paying for the exact same culture that I got in public school at another state. So the culture is that children can do whatever it is they set out to do. They may need to have more hard work that has to be done. They may have to get more resources. They may have to actually engage with teachers more, in order to be more successful. But in private school, teachers work collaboratively. And even in the school system in Georgia, there was a collaboration. Teachers and parents worked together to ensure that children are on board together. Here, that's not the case. So I'm a very proactive parent. I'm the person who call meetings very proactively to let them know what type of parent I am. What can I do in order to help you? And what I realized is, I was shut out of everything. So in Georgia, they have apps that parents can communicate and text back and forth with teachers. There the teachers actually update very regularly. And the same thing is in private school. They use what's called Canvas. So typically, many of the assignments that are submitted are graded immediately. So therefore, there's a good idea of what my child is actually doing. Here, I stopped checking the portal because I was in panic mode. Because I would check it and it would look like they didn't turn in assignments, when the teacher hadn't updated the portal for three or four weeks. And what they would do is, because they hadn't graded anything, they would grade it, like, two or three days before the grades were actually due. So if there was an assignment they could do better on or an assignment they could actually go back and do some more work on, that opportunity was not there because you wouldn't know that the assignment—either was not turned in, was missing, or something happened—to grades were already due, so there was nothing you could actually do to be able to fix that. I would actually find myself asking teachers, "Hey, if this is going on, why don't you call me?" And I was told, "Well, teachers don't have time to call parents." Well, how can I help you to help my child if you're feeling you don't have to communicate with me? Or you keep saying "check the portal," but when I check the portal, nothing's updated on the portal. I just could not fathom or understand, how is it that teachers here believe that parents shouldn't have to communicate with teachers and vice versa. But in the same breath, you said, "Well, it's the parents' fault." Well, I'm a parent who can speak very clearly and state that I do everything I can for my children to have what they need, and to communicate. "Well, it's your child's responsibility to tell you that." Well, children are children. And, I mean, that's what they are. They forget, they get distracted. So, therefore that's the reason they have parents. If kids knew everything and had it all figured out, they wouldn't need parents. So, for me it's very frustrating to say, "Well, it's the parent's fault." But then you shut the parents out of the decision-making, and then you blame me or then you say, "Okay, well you should raise your children better," when that's typically not the actual case. And then when I look at the disparities here—as I live in West Gainesville, so my kids are zoned to the "best schools" in Gainesville. I remember talking to them. There was a bunch of money wasted at my children's school. Even when I started to speak up about the actual disparities, the assumption is that I'm an angry East Gainesville parent. And I always ask people, "What about me tells you that I live in East Gainesville?" And when I ask people that question, they kind of look and of course they get confused. They don't know how to answer that particular question. I say, "Well, I'll answer the question for you. The only thing about me that says I'm an East Gainesville parent is the color of my skin." I said, "Because I make the same amount of money as West Gainesville parents, we actually live in West Gainesville." So when I speak to you about a disparity, I didn't make it up and assume that the children in West Gainesville get these things. I live it. And so that became very frustrating. But what I realized is, my kids have a lot more resources just because there's a lot more money, just because—even with parents. I have a child now that lives with me, who's my goddaughter, who's in elementary school. We just did a fundraiser and raised $25,000. Many of the parents in East Gainesville are literally just trying to survive. So they can't—for them five dollars might mean the difference between getting to and from work. So where that might not seem like a lot of money to me over in West Gainesville, it's a lot of money to the parents over here. So, therefore, they might not have the resources available in order to do fundraisers that are beneficial. And so my daughter, in this particular school with my goddaughter, she's struggling with reading. She actually has free tutoring that's built in that's twice a week. Whereas there's many schools in East Gainesville that can't offer the same thing, because they don't have additional funds. They don't have those particular resources. One of the frustrations when I talk about the disparities is, you actually have the data that's being presented before you, where Black children are in the lowest twenty-fifth percentile in this county, in this state. And then White students in the exact same school are in the highest twenty-fifth percentile. When you're looking at racial disparities in a school, everybody's in the same school. They should be getting the same thing. Why are we not actually looking at those particular disparities? When I look at people look at the disparities, the blame is, "Oh, it was because they're poor." I used an example with one of my daughters when she got her report card. She got a C in a class. When I called a meeting and asked the teacher, why did she get a C in her class, the teacher said, "Well, oh. She said she didn't have access to a computer." I don't even know if it was a computer or internet. But it wasn't true. So now I ask the teacher, "Well, why didn't you call me when she stated that?" And the teacher couldn't answer. And I asked her again. And I was actually in a meeting with all of the teachers, and no one could answer that question. And I stated to them, "Well, let me answer that question for you. The reason I asked, why didn't you call me, is because if you had taken the time to call me, you would have realized that my daughter was not telling the truth. And perhaps she just didn't wanna do those assignments." I said, "But better yet, if I was a parent who didn't have access to a resource, that's at a time you could've touched base with me and said, "Hey Mom, your child says that you don't have this particular resource. These are the ways that we can help you. You can go to the public library. If you can get them here in the morning, they can come to my classroom." You might even say, "Well, they can come to my classroom during lunch or staying after school." I said, "So, to me it's not poverty being the issue when it pertains to a lot of the disparities, it's your response to what you view as actual poverty." I said, "And the fact that you're not finding ways to be creative to get kids the resources they need to be successful in their classroom, you're always gonna see those particular disparities." Well, when you say that to parents or to other teachers, or to administration here, it's met on deaf ears. When I look at my children being in private school, my other daughter who is very intelligent, who is in the ninety-fifth percentile in the nation—in private school, they realized that she doesn't like to read out loud. So what they did in response to that is the teachers take her to the learning specialist. And the learning specialist gave her just a little magnifier that has a little yellow slip in it. Something that—so minor—that's not about money, but because the teacher is actually paying attention to the student and just not assuming that the student can't do it, they've given her a resource to help her to be even more successful. And those are the things that are missing in this particular school system. I've learned being a parent that actually also advocates for other students, there's lots of options that are on the table that the schools won't even give to parents, because teachers don't want to do the work. So even this year, I've been to four different school meetings, with parents whose children are in third grade. They look like they might not pass the actual FSA. Well, one of the options available is what's called a portfolio. And what a portfolio is, they go through the work that they're doing each year, each term, in order to get through the standards. As when their child actually meets that particular standard, they're able to take that part and put it into a file folder. So it is a lot more work for teachers. And what I realized is, every parent that I've asked if they've been given that particular resource—not one has been given that resource. And they'll give excuses, but my point is, why do we wait until the eleventh hour to say, "Okay, we're gonna give this option." If it's that tedious, we should start early. And that way, if you've already started, if they happen to pass the test, then okay. They're fine, we're covered. If they don't pass the test, and then go to summer school, and then they pass them in summer school, we're still covered because we've been doing the portfolio. But if they go to summer school, they don't pass the test in summer school, at least the portfolio is there. You have a lot of children that are being retained that don't have to be retained, with parents that are actually fully engaged, trying to do what they can for their students. And we had a mom, that's what happened to her son. He almost did not pass because the teacher gave him—she went to all the meetings, she listened to everything that the teacher actually stated. But they didn't give her each option. So her son ended up not passing the actual FSA, and then ended up not passing over in summer school. So one of the things that I asked the staff was, "Well, why wasn't she given any of these options?" And nobody could answer that question. They didn't even tell her that her son was risking not passing. So, when you actually look at all the criteria, the teacher told us she didn't have anything to worry about. But the benchmarks they look at to determine if a child is going to pass, he never met the benchmark at one time. So how is it that you thought he was gonna pass the actual test if he'd never passed an actual benchmark? And I think a lot of the disparities here are—a lot of parents just don't know. And then administration and teachers are not giving them the tools for them to be successful. What they're viewing parents as is opposition. So, parents actually asking questions is viewed as the enemy, instead of a person that's really there just trying to advocate for their students. When you talk to parents about how they're mistreated when they're talked to by teachers, how teachers call them and are very aggressive at times, that's very off-putting to a lot of parents. And don't get me wrong, I understand that there's a lot of parents that might not show up for reasons, but if we get to the root of why parents are not showing up, and why they're not doing their part to assist parents in that, then you empower a parent. And then you can make them be accountable in assisting their child. But what's happening is a lot of parents feel that their kids might be able to do more, and the school is telling them, "No. Let's just put them in this class. Let's just get them through. Let's just not worry about that." And then we keep stating, "Well, why are we having these disparities?" And it's the manner—it's like a culture of low expectations for minority students. So when you have that culture of low expectations, you gonna get—it's a self-fulfilling prophecy. That's what you're gonna get out. And that's what I've viewed and I actually see. And parents? That's what they feel. They feel like I've just taken my hands off of it. They're not listening to me. They're not calling me. They're excluding me. But then they'll want me to show up when they want me to show up. You know, also, too, you're disregarding—I've talked to moms who've actually went to go have meetings. They've caught two busses, been on the bus for three hours to get there, and then half the teachers refuse to actually show up. How is it that a child can be successful with those particular things? And then when I talk to other parents in West Gainesville schools, we don't have those issues. When I talk to other parents who are White, they're in shock. Like, "That doesn't happen. You're entitled to this." Well, it's happening all the time and those things are actually being disregarded. So now we have an educational system that's actually in crisis. And everybody's like, "Well, what do we do about it?" Well, number one, you start with the parents and the students. Because they're the biggest stakeholders, but they're the stakeholders that are being excluded from the conversation.

 

Why is education important?

 

So, the reason—and what's ironic is, I'm a person. I jump in when it pertains to a lot of things. The reason that education became the actual focus is because education ties into every single aspect of your life. So it ties into—if you're educated, then you're more prone to get a better job. If you're more educated, you're less prone to actually be incarcerated. So I always talk to people about what's called the school to prison pipeline. When you look even in this particular county, we have the highest disparities in every indicator of quality of life. And that's wage disparity. That's actual educational disparities. That's even disparities in the criminal justice system. So we have the highest gap out of every single indicator quality of life. Even healthcare outcomes. And the reasons for those is, people who are more educated are more prone to have a better job. They can have better insurance to have better healthcare. People that are educated are less likely to get in trouble. When you look at a lot of the crimes that are committed, they are crimes that are committed out of survival. So people are committing robberies, people are doing credit card fraud. Those types of things—and when you look at it, they're like really? It's a survival mechanism. So when you're incriminating those particular kind of crimes because you think that that's how you're gonna survive, so then it's a direct segway. So then it's a cycle. So now because you've been incarcerated—now, you already couldn't find a good job because you weren't educated enough to even be able to fill out a job application, or you don't have the college degree that's actually necessary. So now you're in a job field where you're competing against people from University of Florida, who are students who come here to educate themselves, and then stay. Because they're a University of Florida student, they now have a better opportunity to get the better job. So it becomes that particular cycle. Here, Gainesville is also very divided. So, typically the people who have been incarcerated or that have poor education live on one side of town. So there are pockets of poverty on other sides, but even with that—so we're not all so very segregated. So now you don't have access to adequate education, you don't have access to adequate job. You don't have access to money. You don't have access to a car. You don't have—and it's that cycle. It continues to perpetuate over and over and over again. So, because you live on a particular side of town, there is even more limited access to jobs because there are no businesses over there that can actually hire you. Because those businesses, they're small businesses that are just trying to make it actual afloat. And when I look at education, that's what I look at. The school to prison pipeline—I use my brother as the prime example. He actually was a gifted student in magnet programs until he got to high school. When he got to about eleventh grade, he was just another young Black man. No one was there. Nobody cared about what he actually did. So once he graduated from high school, nobody talked to him about actually going to college, although he was a gifted student. No one told him, "You can actually do this." Let me actually instill these things in you—because, oh, I forgot, we're blaming parents. And I tell people, when you blame parents, you actually take the focus off of the student. There's a lot of kids who don't have parents. Me and my brothers were those students. There are people who have parents, but because their parents don't know anything about education—how can a parent emphasize education if they themselves don't know? And so that's the hard part when it comes to education. We have a system. Well, if I'm teaching a child, all you gotta do is show up to class, that means you don't have to learn anything. So if you don't have to learn anything, how can you fill out a job application in order to get that job? And so that's the hard part. So what you see is, we are—minorities are twenty percent of the population but we're seventy-four percent of the jail population. So a lot of people are doing jobs, but they're doing jobs through prison labor on the side of the road. But maybe if you would have given that child that skill and give them the opportunity to be able to go work for some particular place—and that's what's actually going on. Me actually being here, being educated, I realized that my own children—they're competing with students who came from other places where educational systems were a great deal different and a lot better than our particular educational system. Here, it's about getting the student out of school to say, "We graduated them because the numbers look good." But not about post-secondary success, where we can transition them into the job world. We can transition them actual to a college. So therefore we're gonna always have higher crime rates, because when people are desperate, they do desperate things. And that part also always gets missed. If you already have criminalized a child in everything that they do, they're gonna end up going to jail or getting suspended for that. Then that is another cycle that continues to perpetuate. And literally the 8.8 times that they're more likely to be arrested—they're being suspended at 8.8 times higher. So now the way that the system has decided to fix that is, okay we're just not gonna suspend them. But then, too, you can't take on the position that we're not gonna find ways. Why are we not getting to the root of why students might be actually getting in trouble, why these things are actually happening? So our thing is, well, we're just gonna let them now curse teachers out, so now it's a very unsafe classroom environment for students and other teachers. Because now there are no repercussions. But the repercussions don't necessarily have to be suspension. Why can't we get creative and find ways to keep students in school, but also to help them be accountable for learning? And we're not doing that here. So now we see it in every single quality of life indicator. And then we keep blaming the people that are impacted for what's happening, although they have no power.

 

How did you feel when you heard the news about Brayden Wade, the local three-year-old who was struck by his teacher?

Brayden Wade’s mother (right) and grandmother (left) preparing to speak at a school board meeting

Brayden Wade’s mother (right) and grandmother (left) preparing to speak at a school board meeting

So I wanna be clear. Number one, I was—immense anger. And frustration. But my anger and frustration is just not about Brayden Wade. That actually is what happens in this particular school system district. My son, who is nineteen years old, was in Head Start for a very brief moment when we lived in Gainesville and it was here. He actually had a Head Start teacher that left, and after she left they told us how she was calling the kids dumb and stupid. And different things like this. This is not new. When I saw what happened to Brayden Wade, when you look at the teacher's actually behavior, it's not like she hit him those five times and she looked around because there was remorse. Or she felt like she would be in trouble for her behavior. It was normal. And I want people to realize that it's normal. My other thing I want parents and everybody to understand, me as a mom who's an educated mom and who's an involved mom, has always gotten mistreated by this district. So if you're able to mistreat me, someone who can actually—who is an advocate. Who actually is very positive and who makes my children be accountable, how are you treating parents who don't have education? Parents who don't know. Parents who don't have means. Parents who don't even know how to communicate in the same manner that I do because they communicate very differently. So if you're beating down parents, you can't make me believe that you're treating their students any better. If your belief system is that parents are to blame for everything that's wrong here, then that means it's trickling down to their students. You've already written them off before they ever got started. And so that's the reason there was so much anger from me. I want people to understand this. I was actually mistreated by school board elected officials and their family members, and it was actually disregarded. And it was done very openly. And it was done very publicly. So if you have that particular culture where the actual elected officials can bully parents, and disregard parents that look like me, you're absolutely abusing and mistreating children. There are other stories that came about once this story came up, where a mom says her child was spit on by a teacher, and it was disregarded and stated that it was an accident. One of the elected school board officials, his daughter was moved from one school, as a teacher, to another school because it was reported that she was actually hitting on and abusing children. Currently, right now, at Howard Bishop Middle School, the assistant principal is being mistreated because she reported how a teacher slaps kids on the back of the neck. And when she reported that to our—I don't even know what the title is for the equity director—instead of the equity director being equitable as it pertains to our children, she went and reported to other district officials so now they're actually picking on that. And that also what goes on in this district. There's a lots of people that work in this district that are not happy with what's going on and want to make a true difference, but there's so much retaliation and there's so much of the good ol' boy system that needs to be dismantled—that they're not able to speak up like they'd like to. Because that's how they take care of their own families, and we have to understand that. Even with this particular incident, there was a person who was fired because she had brought it to their attention—that this same teacher, that actually hit Brayden Wade, was actually hitting and mistreating other students. So instead of addressing it at that time, they fired the person, basically, who was the whistleblower. And so that actually occurred, to only find out that the reason this teacher wasn't arrested is because the superintendent made the call to say, "Don't arrest her." And to actually suspend her with pay. Well, there's many other incidences. There's a teacher at Newberry High School that this actually happened. It happened here, in even other schools. But they do this because they might be able to terminate that particular teacher from this district, but they'll give them a letter of recommendation to actually go somewhere else. And then in this district, we see—we had the principal over at Eastside. He admitted to misappropriating funds, which is basically stealing money. And instead of terminating him, they gave him a six-figure salary, so they gave him a promotion. We have the principal that was actually over at Buchholz—which I actually liked him, he was my son's principal. I was very surprised. But he has a proven track record of sexual harassing students, and instead of terminating him, you wanted to give him another promotion in another department where he wasn't working with students. So when you have those particular things going on, how am I supposed to believe that you're trying to protect any student, for that matter? But also students that have less means, because those are the ones who are less prone to fight back or to stand up for anything.

 

Can you share more about the other children, and Brayden Wade too, if you happen to know?

 

Okay. With Brayden Wade, I didn't know him prior to that. The things that I did know with the mom that was frustrating with her is, she had actually met with the teacher very proactively, just like me. And stated, "If there's ever any issue, I'm a mom that's available. Call me at any time." So, what really hurt her was that when she saw this happen to her son, and she never received that phone call to tell he was already attacked by the teacher. Another thing that was a frustration for the mom that she clearly conveyed was—when you look at the interaction on the video, it was her son and another child that were going backwards and forth. So they were two students that are three. Three-year-olds hit each other. Three-year-olds are mean to each other. Three-year-olds say, "I'm not gonna be your friend." So it actually is normal behavior for three-year-olds to have escalated so fast for her son. And for her to feel like, number one, that she could not protect him. But then, two, when she went to the school, and they let her know that her and her child were gonna be protected—that her listening to the school, she failed her son. This incident happened back on December the eleventh. But we didn't hear about it until the end of February, after everything was done. And she feels like she should have fought more in the beginning. But she trusted the school system, and they failed her. Even with the student whose mom stated that the teacher spit on the child? When she sent the email to the school, there was not any really follow up. And they basically told her, "Well, there's not much she can do because her child was bad." So because her child was a behavior issue or a behavior problem, she should not actually—basically, they told her not to advocate for her son because he's a behavior issue. And that's just not right, and that's not okay. I want people to know, I've gone to even other meetings where there was a student, where the teacher asked him, "Hey, do you plan to go to college?" And he's a third grader. And he said, "Yes, I plan to go to college." And the teacher told him, "Not with the work that you're putting out." And then she proceeded to show his work with all the missed questions on it to the other students in the actual classroom. And those things happen quite often. And then when you actually ask the teacher about it, you become the angry Black parent. You become the angry Black this, but people are never addressing why we are so angry and why we are upset, and that our children are entitled to better treatment than that.

 
 

What does justice look like to you?

 
 

Well, justice looks like equity. And equity is not, "Well, everybody gets the same education." Equity actually acknowledges that people who have less, will need more to be successful. And what frustrates me is when you talk about equity, and state that, "Well, oh, we're just giving them a handout." Well, hey. We got to this unevenness because there were other people that got handouts that were not us. So because of redlining, because of people being excluded from getting the educations that they were entitled to, in this particular school system—it's decades. So even what happened is, here, back in 2009 I believe, they went to what's called neighborhood schools. So that means that kids only go to the neighborhood as it pertains to their zip code. What that means is that if a child lives in a 32641 zip code, they have less resources. So how can you expect the child to be successful with less? That's just asinine. But that's the expectation here. So, with equity, what happens is you're trying to even the playing field, so that everybody can get a much better outcome. And that means we are undoing many things that were unjust and that were unfair. Many people bought homes, here in East Gainesville, because they were not permitted to buy homes in West Gainesville. A lot of people don't know that I-75 was supposed to run on Waldo Road. But because of segregation, it was actually placed where it was. So these things were very deliberate. You also have what's called environmental racism. So you hear it quite often with people state, "Well, we're not developing over here." And the reason we're not is because of the wetlands. Well, wetlands are all over Gainesville. This is the exact same city, so when you're trying to sell that to me, you just really can't. And when you make them be accountable for that, no one's actually standing up for that. So with environmental racism, comes—there's less development on this side. So, yet again there's less resources. So the way that we actually, number one, attain justice is—you gotta look at rezoning. We have to. And it has been said. And in a school board meeting, they don't want to rezone because parents in Haile Plantation will pull their kids and go get a charter school. Well, allow them to go pull their children and go get a charter school. We need to start rewarding people who already have the resources. But also, too, what we need is an oversight committee. And we need a parents oversight committee, or community oversight committee. Where there's a diverse group of people that are looking at disciplinary review. So when there's an issue with a teacher, the school board has proven that them not adequate with handling that, by their hiring decisions. Because they actually have people that are in, like, assistant principal, in dean positions, that don't even have a teaching certificate. Or they're not hiring the best—even with the superintendent. The superintendent that was chosen, on paper, is the most unqualified. She was the lowest qualified of the actual people. She was the one that does not know anything about reducing disparities and things like that. But we're proving that we're not here to hire people who are qualified. We're here to hire our friends. So therefore, if you have an independent citizens oversight committee, then those are diverse group of people in the community. You're giving parents power, which they need, cause they're important stakeholders. And you're empowering them to advocate for their children. But then you got people who are just genuinely want the best for students, to be able to make some decisions. With that oversight committee, we can address bullying, and how we're not properly addressing that. We can also address disciplinary review, when it comes to paraprofessionals and teachers and support staff. And make sure that the best decisions are being made for the district, not to preserve those particular friendships.

 

What is the importance and the power of truth?

 

The importance and the power of truth is the only way that you're gonna dismantle our current educational system. One of the things that was very clear to me when I came back is, this institution is full of bias. And one of the things that I always say is, when there's ever racial disparities in a system, one of two things is true. Number one, there's bias in the system. Or number two, there's something wrong with Black people. And we always know that number two is not the truth. One thing I also point out, too. Representation is everything. My children came from a school district where everybody looks like them. So, the principals are doctors, and they have their Ph.D. degrees. They have teachers that were engineers that came back to teach. Because the school system was so good to them, they came back to pour into it. They went to schools like Langston Hughes and Renaissance Elementary and Middle School, which was a tribute to the Harlem Renaissance. Here, we have Kirby Smith, which is alluded to a Confederate general. Or JJ Finley, which was my elementary school, was also a Confederate general. Or Fort Clarke. And that's with Fort Clarke. And that's what we did. We were there killing Indians. And so we are built on a very biased and a very racist structure. One of the things that was also pointed out to the kids—I think it's in, like, third or fourth grade—they go on a field trip to Kirby Smith. When you're going to Kirby Smith, one of the things that's glaring that's missing is, there are no pictures of Black children learning. It's just nonexistent. When the schools here were more segregated, there was a great emphasis on learning for Black students and Black students actually excelled. We talked about how schools were desegregated here, but we really don't talk about how it was—I mean, there were fires. There were riots. Nobody's actually talking about and addressing those particular things. So if we tell the truth about desegregation and how desegregation came about, then we can actually fix integration and make sure it's something that actually works for everyone. If we tell the truth on how parents have been excluded from this entire scenario, then we can fix what's wrong, and come together and be able to work and actually improve our school system. Now, we're in a state of crisis. We can get out of that state of crisis and ensure that all of our children are learning adequately, and can be successful. If we tell the truth that this was actually done by design, then we can fix some of the wage disparities that we're seeing when people grow up. We can actually minimize a lot of the interactions that people are having with the criminal justice system, and improve those things and make them better.

 

Have people been scared to speak up in this school district?

 

Oh, absolutely. People have been very scared to speak up. Not just even parents, but actually people who work for this particular school district. It's almost like that cloud of silence that you have, like in police departments and different things like that. People know that if they speak up for what's right, a few things may happen. They won't be promoted, they will be terminated and find ways in order to get rid of them. So that's where you see a very, very high turnover and you see a lot of people—there's a lot of brown-nosing. So people know, I just need to become a part of the in crowd and go whatever, so that way I can protect me. And then I can actually move up in my position of power. You have people who go to work that are very frustrated, and it takes a toll on them to actually have to go to work. Because they know the difference that they want to make, and the difference that they're hindered from making because of the things that go on behind the scenes. There is a great lack of trust for people who actually work for the district and within the district. There have been many things that have been racially-insensitive that have happened to people who work within the district. And they've been made to just kind of disregard it, in order to go through to get through. The same thing happens with parents. Parents who have been vocal about speaking up, their children have been targeted. They have failed those particular parents in giving parents what they need. Adequate accommodation and things like that for their children. So it's meant to be very hard. Parents have been talked down upon, they've been excluded, they've been ignored. And you can send emails even to district staff, that just does not get returned. They're hold conversations to try to nitpick what you're stating, to disregard what you say. Even me, I'm very well-versed on what's going on. I've had people come to actually tell me how elected officials and people high up in the district have stated I'm just an angry Black woman that doesn't know what I'm talking about. But even if I present—and what's so interesting about that is, many of the things that they implement, are actually specifically ideas that are mine. So they like the ideas that we're giving, but they wanna exclude us from the decision-making table. So therefore, if you exclude people from the decision-making table, you're never gonna have the progress that you're looking for, because there's the implementation. You want people to have that buy-in. Make them be a part of what actually is going on. And that's not what's happening in this particular district. So parents are scared. They're frustrated. And they're just trying to do just enough as they can, so their kids can actually get through. Even if it's not what's best for their students.

 

What’s your role in We Empower Coalition and Advocacy Network?

 

My role in We Empower Coalition and Advocacy Network is the Executive Director. And the reason that We Empower Coalition and Advocacy Network was created, was just to empower our people to have a voice and to actually advocate for social justice. We have a lot of organizations that advocate for social justice on their request for proposals in order to gain funding, but they don't have the heart for that particular mission. So our focus is actually to, number one, speak truth. And speak truth to power, because that's the first step in order to really implement systemic change. But then also, to come together and collaborate and find ways to actually create plans that work, to actually implement the systemic change that we're so needing and so hungry for. So with us, when we talk about social justice—every issue is a social justice issue. Whether that's homelessness, whether that's poverty, wage disparities, interactions with the criminal justice system, education—every aspect of our life is a social justice issue. And I think many organizations have lost sight of that. One frustration that we realize is—cause I'm a person who's very good about, let's just go and be a part of another organization to end that change. But what I've realized is, many community leaders here, they're not for real systemic change. They want to maintain their own friendships and they want to maintain their own positions of power. And even if that means not actually benefiting the people they're here to serve. And we have to get out of that. And we have to change that. It's the only way that we're gonna actually save this city as a whole.

 

What are some examples of the ways that network gets involved?

 

So the ways that we actually get involved is—so, number one, we saw the young woman that was missing. They have a pregnant, young woman, Jasmine Robinson that is missing. When we realized that the reason her story was not being told was because TV20 decided to report her story and emphasize that she had an upcoming court date. They've criminalized that particular person. So that means she's not getting the justice in her case that she deserved. So the way that we got involved is, we started a very impromptu social media campaign. We got other people involved. We asked them to call TV20, to email TV20. We started a change.org petition that we send up to Brave Broadcasting to let them know that the manner in which they are reporting this particular case and others is not acceptable. And we're not taking that laying down anymore. And that we make TV20 accountable for re-reporting Ms. Robinson's story in the appropriate manner. We got involved, too, by getting with ASO and calling them out. And making them be accountable for not telling her story. For not posting on their webpage in order to get the word out, in order to get justice for her and her family. At this level, we don't know where Ms. Robinson is or what's going on, but her family wants closure any kind of way that they can. So that's where we've jumped in. Once we get these information, and find out the last place that she was seen, we will actually help to launch a search for her in order to see if we can find her. With Ms. Jasmine Wade, the way that We Empower Coalition and Advocacy Network is assisting her is—number one, we want to find out with that particular teacher, is she a certified teacher? Where she lies and actually go between those boards that certify that particular teacher, and address what's going on. On Tuesday, she wants to go before the school board. She wants to address her particular issues. We want to collaborate and get other people in the community to do the same thing. Show up. Tell your particular story. Make it be known. What we've learned here in our particular city, is our city does not like bad publicity. And we don't want the negative publicity. And we shouldn't have to have negative publicity. But what we need to do is, if we're not being the city that we're portraying that we are, we have to tell the truth and we have to address that. And We Empower Coalition and Advocacy Network wants to make sure that our city is accountable for doing just that, in order to bring justice and equity to everyone in the community.

 

What’s purpose and role of the school board protest?

A child makes a sign during the school board protest

A child makes a sign during the school board protest

So the purpose of that particular protest, number one, is to bring accountability to the school board for the manner in which they actually handled Ms. Wade's situation. But, number two, we need to bring focus and emphasis to our particular school board. The school board is failing our children in so many different ways, and it's going unaddressed. Ms. Wade is like all parents, she felt like it was just her. And she is the only parent that has been mistreated, and her child has been mis-abused and failed by the school system. So we want other parents to be comfortable to come to light and say, "It's not just you. We're not alone." And to actually come together. And number one, start by—let's putting that truth out there. But then number two, let's come together as a community and come up with solutions to prevent this from happening to another child. But also, long-term solutions that benefit all the children as a whole, so we don't have to keep revisiting issues like this.

 
 

Anything else you’d like to share?

 

Okay. So, for me, the purpose for me participating in the documentary is not just because there's so much change that needs to happen. But I guess this is my rally, or my call, to people that are watching this documentary. We all have to get involved. The chain is only as strong as the weakest link. So anybody that chooses not to be an active participant in change, that means they're upholding the system as it is, and the manner in which it's maintained. I'm asking everyone. This is not about who is the most educated, this is not about who has the most power. This is not about who wants to be known for what actions getting done. This is just about people and everybody that wants to see a better Gainesville. And the only way that we can have a better Gainesville is, we come together as a group and as a unit, in order to be about the change that we actually want to see. Getting involved doesn't mean that you have to give up all of your time. It might be thirty minutes out of your day that you're giving up. It might be texting or just calling a friend and saying, "Hey, can you show up in my place, because I cannot." We have to start to look at change and realize that we have to be the change that we want to see, so change actually starts with us.